newspaper term

เป็นคำศัพท์สำหรับผุ้ที่เรียนหนังสือพิมพ์นะคะ

Newspaper Vocabulary
1. ARTWORK: Materials other than text, such as photos, illustrations and diagrams.
2. BANNER: The main headline that runs across the top of the front page.
3. BEAT: Area assigned to a reporter for regular coverage: for example, police or city hall. Also, a term
sometimes used for an exclusive story.
4. BLEED: To print past the finished image area into the trim area.
5. BOX SCORE: Statistics of a baseball game, football game, or other sporting event, giving details and
scores inning by inning, quarter by quarter.
6. BREAK: 1. The point at which a story turns from one column to another or "jumps" to another page. 2.
The time when a story becomes available for publication. News is said to “break” when it happens.
7. BROADSHEET: A full-sized newspaper. Dimensions for a broadsheet page vary from about 25" x 21.5"
to 27" x 23".
8. BYLINE: A line at the beginning of an article that gives the name of the writer(s).
9. CIRCULATION: The number of newspaper copies sold or distributed.
10. CMYK: The four process colors used for printing full color pictures: Cyan,Magenta, Yellow, and black.
11. COLUMN: Vertical dimensions of a newspaper page that change in width depending upon the product.
Editorial and Retail Advertising are composed of six columns per broadsheet page:
12. COLUMNIST: A writer using the same space daily, such as Ann Landers, in contrast to a reporter.
13. COPY: 1. Material submitted with the layout for inclusion in an ad or news reproduction.
14. COPY EDITOR: A newspaper worker who corrects or edits copy written by a reporter and writes
headlines.
15. CROP: The trimming of an image for publication.
16. CUTLINE: Caption or text near a photo that describes the action or identifies the subject(s).
17. DATELINE: Line at the beginning of a story identifying the place of origin of the story, but not the date.
18. DECKHED: Sub-headline over article, usually half the size of main headlines
19. DUMMY: A draft page layout which indicates the position of each story, picture, headline, and ad on a
newspaper page.
20. EDITOR: A person who decides what goes where in the news hole, or one who reviews and revises stories
submitted by reporters.
21. EDITORIAL: An article appearing on the editorial page presenting the opinions of the newspaper. Also
refers to the department where editorials originate.
22. FACING PAGES: Pages that run side by side, but are separated by a “gutter” or fold.
23. FEATURE: An in-depth look at a subject that interests readers but is not necessarily related to breaking
news.
24. FIVE Ws AND H: The questions (Who? What? When? Where? Why? How?) that should be answered in
the lead of an article written as an inverted pyramid.
25. FLAG: The banner or name of the newspaper on the front page.
26. FOLIO: A line at the top or bottom of a newspaper page that gives the newspaper name, section and page
number, and publication date.
27. GUTTER: The margin of white space between two columns or where two pages meet.
28. HEADLINE (HED): The title of a story or article.
29. INVERTED PYRAMID: The traditional organization of a news story, with the most important
30. JUMP: Text continued on another page.
31. LAYOUT: Rough sketch that gives the general appearance of the finished printed product, indicating the
relationship between ads, text and photos/illustration.
32. LETTER TO THE EDITOR: A letter in which a reader expresses his or her views in the newspaper;
usually printed on the editorial pages.
33. MASTHEAD: Box or section printed in each issue, listing the publisher, owner, editors, the location of
office.
34. NAMEPLATE: The newspaper's name on page one, also called the flag or masthead.
35. PRESS RUN: Total number of copies printed.
36. PROOF: A print made to check for errors.
37. PUBLISHER: The chief executive of the newspaper, sometimes the owner of a newspaper or other
publishing firm.
38. SCOOP: A story obtained and distributed ahead of competitive media.
39. SPREAD: A newspaper package, element, ad or feature that spreads (bleeds) across the gutter of facing
pages.
40. TABLOID (TAB): A newspaper about half the page size of a broadsheet

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การอ่านข่าวภาษาอังกฤษ ในการอ่านหนังสือพิมพ์ภาษาอังกฤษ นักศึกษาหรือบุคคลทั่วไปมัแจะรู้สึกว่าเป็นเรื่องที่ยาก ปัญหาหลัก คือ เรื่องของการแปลและไม่รู้คำศัพท์ วันนี้ขอเสนอเทคนิคเบื้องต้นสำหรับคนที่เริ่มสนใจอ่านหนังสือพิมพ์ภาษาอังกฤษ

ประการแรก คือ เมื่อเห็นประโยคต้องสามารถผู้อ่านต้องมองหาประธานของประโยคและคำกริยาเสมอ
ประการที่สอง เมื่อหาประธานและคำกริยาในประโยคพบแล้วเริ่มหาวลี (phrase) หรืออนุประโยค(Clause) สิ่ง ที่สามารถใช้ในการสังเกตสิ่งเหล่านี้คือ คำบุพบท (Preposition) เช่น by ,for ,on,...







ChirKuT~On~OrKut
Created by www.chirkutonorkut.com

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Active & Passive Voice

Active&Passive มาอีกแล้วgrammar ที่แสนยากสำหรับคุณ ๆ คือการเปลี่ยน Active Voice เป็น Passive Voice

และขอนำเสนอเป็นแบบตารางดูนะคะ

Tense

Active Voice

Passive voice

Present Simple

Subj.+V1 / V1+s

Subj.+is/am/are+V3

Past Simple

Subj.+V.ed

Subj.+was/were+V3

Future Simple

Subj.+will/shall+V1

Subj.+will/shall+be+V3

Present Continuous

Subj.+is/am/are+Ving

Subj.+is/am/are+being+V3

Past Continuous

Subj.+was/were+Ving

Subj.+was+were+being+V3

Present Perfect

Subj.+has/have+V3

Subj.+has/have+been+V3

Past Perfect

Subj.+had+V3

Subj.+had+been+V3

Subj.=Subject

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Helping Verb

Helping Verb Icon Mini วันนี้เรามาเรียนรู้การใช้ Helping Verb ให้สอดคล้องกับประธานในแต่ละTenses วันนี้ขอเสนอแบบที่เป็นตาราง ลองดูนะคะ ว่าจะง่ายต่อการจำหรือเปล่า




type of
Helping Verb
Present simple
Past Simple
Subj :Singular
Subj : Plural
Subj :Singular
Subj : Plural
Action verb
V.1+s
V1
V.ed/V2.
V.ed/V2.
V.to be
is,am(I)
are
was
were
V.to do
does
do
did
did
V.to have
has
have
had
had


Subject : Plural
You
They
We
I
Tense
Present Simple
eat
eat
eat
eat
Past Simple
ate
ate
ate
ate
Future Simple
will eat
will eat
shall eat
shall eat
Present Continuous
are eating
are eating
are eating
are eating
Past Continuous
were eating
were eating
were eating
was eating
Present Perfect
have eaten
have eaten
have eaten
have eaten
Past Perfect
had eaten
had eaten
had eaten
had eaten
Subject : Singular
He
She
It
Tense
Present Simple
eats
eats
eats
Past Simple
ate
ate
ate
Future Simple
will eat
will eat
will eat
Present Continuous
is eating
is eating
is eating
Past Continuous
was eating
was eating
was eating
Present Perfect
has eaten
has eaten
has eaten
Past Perfect
had eaten
had eaten
had eaten

anime by gangtoon.com anime by gangtoon.com anime by gangtoon.com

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